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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 – Tier I, II, III & IV Detailed Exam Pattern

Latest Update: Staff Selection Commission has released the official SSC CGL 2025 syllabus and exam pattern. Candidates can find the complete syllabus for Tier I, II, III, and IV exams below.
Organization Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Exam Name Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Examination
Exam Stages Tier I, II, III, & IV
Syllabus Status Released
Official Website ssc.gov.in

SSC CGL 2025 Important Dates

Events Dates
SSC CGL Notification Release Date September 2024 (Expected)
Online Application Start Date September 2024
Last Date to Apply Online October 2024
SSC CGL Tier I Exam Date January-February 2025 (Tentative)
SSC CGL Tier II Exam Date April 2025 (Tentative)
SSC CGL Tier III Exam Date June 2025 (Tentative)
SSC CGL Tier IV Exam Date August 2025 (Tentative)

SSC CGL Tier I Syllabus 2025

The Tier I examination consists of four sections with 100 questions for a total of 200 marks. The duration of the exam is 60 minutes.

General Intelligence & Reasoning (25 Questions – 50 Marks)

  • Analogies
  • Similarities and Differences
  • Spatial Visualization
  • Spatial Orientation
  • Visual Memory
  • Discrimination
  • Observation
  • Relationship Concepts
  • Arithmetical Reasoning and Figural Classification
  • Arithmetic Number Series
  • Non-verbal Series
  • Coding and Decoding
  • Statement Conclusion
  • Syllogistic Reasoning

General Awareness (25 Questions – 50 Marks)

  • History of India and Indian National Movement
  • Indian and World Geography – Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the World
  • Indian Polity and Governance – Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc.
  • Economic and Social Development – Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives, etc.
  • Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change
  • General Science
  • Current Events of National and International Importance

Quantitative Aptitude (25 Questions – 50 Marks)

  • Number Systems
  • Computation of Whole Numbers
  • Decimals and Fractions
  • Relationships between numbers
  • Fundamental arithmetical operations
  • Percentages
  • Ratio and Proportion
  • Averages
  • Interest
  • Profit and Loss
  • Discount
  • Mensuration
  • Time and Distance
  • Ratio and Time
  • Time and Work
  • Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
  • Graphs of Linear Equations
  • Triangle and its various kinds of centers
  • Congruence and similarity of triangles
  • Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles
  • Triangle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Circle, Right Prism, Right Circular Cone, Right Circular Cylinder, Sphere, Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
  • Trigonometric ratio
  • Degree and Radian Measures
  • Standard Identities
  • Complementary angles
  • Heights and Distances
  • Histogram, Frequency Polygon, Bar diagram & Pie chart

English Comprehension (25 Questions – 50 Marks)

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Cloze Test
  • Para Jumbles
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Synonyms/Antonyms
  • Spellings/Detecting mis-spelt words
  • Idioms & Phrases
  • One Word Substitution
  • Improvement of Sentences
  • Active/Passive Voice
  • Direct/Indirect Speech

SSC CGL Tier II Syllabus 2025

The Tier II examination consists of four papers. The first two papers (Paper-I: Quantitative Abilities and Paper-II: English Language and Comprehension) are compulsory for all posts. Paper-III (Statistics) and Paper-IV (General Studies – Finance & Economics) are only for specific posts.

Paper-I: Quantitative Abilities (100 Questions – 200 Marks)

  • Arithmetic
  • Algebra
  • Geometry
  • Trigonometry
  • Mensuration
  • Statistical Charts

Paper-II: English Language & Comprehension (200 Questions – 200 Marks)

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Error Spotting
  • Para Jumbles
  • Sentence Improvement
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Synonyms/Antonyms
  • Active/Passive Voice
  • Direct/Indirect Speech
  • Cloze Test

Paper-III: Statistics (100 Questions – 200 Marks)

  • Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data
  • Measures of Central Tendency
  • Measures of Dispersion
  • Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis
  • Correlation and Regression
  • Probability Theory
  • Random Variables and Probability Distributions
  • Sampling Theory
  • Statistical Inference
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Time Series Analysis
  • Index Numbers

Paper-IV: General Studies (Finance & Economics) (100 Questions – 200 Marks)

Part A: Finance & Accounts (80 Questions – 160 Marks)

  • Fundamental principles and basic concepts of Accounting
  • Financial Accounting
  • Basic concepts of accounting
  • Self-Balancing Ledger

Part B: Economics & Governance (20 Questions – 40 Marks)

  • Comptroller & Auditor General of India – Constitutional provisions, Role and responsibility
  • Finance Commission – Role and functions
  • Basic concepts of Economics and introduction to Microeconomics
  • Theory of Demand and Supply
  • Theory of Production and cost
  • Forms of Market and price determination in different markets
  • Indian Economy
  • Economic Reforms in India
  • Money and Banking
  • Role of Information Technology in Governance

SSC CGL Tier III Syllabus 2025

Tier III is a descriptive test in English/Hindi (Pen and Paper mode) designed to test the written skills of candidates. The duration of the exam is 60 minutes and it is worth 100 marks.

Descriptive Paper Topics

  • Essay Writing
  • Letter Writing
  • Application Writing
  • Precis Writing

SSC CGL Tier IV Syllabus 2025

Tier IV consists of skill tests that are qualifying in nature. There are two types of skill tests:

Computer Proficiency Test (CPT)

The CPT is for candidates applying for the posts of Assistant Section Officer in CSS, Assistant in MEA, Assistant in AFHQ, etc. It comprises three modules:

  • Word Processing
  • Spreadsheet
  • Presentation

Data Entry Skill Test (DEST)

The DEST is for candidates applying for Tax Assistant in CBIC & CBDT. It involves typing a passage of about 2000 key depressions in 15 minutes.

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025

Tier I Exam Pattern

Section Questions Marks Duration
General Intelligence & Reasoning 25 5060 minutes
(80 minutes for PwD candidates)
General Awareness 25 50
Quantitative Aptitude 25 50
English Comprehension 25 50
Total 100 200

Tier II Exam Pattern

Paper Subject Questions Marks Duration
Paper I Quantitative Abilities 100 200 2 hours
(2 hours 40 minutes for PwD candidates)
Paper II English Language & Comprehension 200 200 2 hours
(2 hours 40 minutes for PwD candidates)
Paper III Statistics 100 200 2 hours
(2 hours 40 minutes for PwD candidates)
Paper IV General Studies (Finance & Economics) 100 200 2 hours
(2 hours 40 minutes for PwD candidates)

Tier III Exam Pattern

Mode Type Marks Duration
Pen and Paper Descriptive Paper in Hindi/English 100 60 minutes
(80 minutes for PwD candidates)

Tier IV Exam Pattern

Test Applicable For Nature
Computer Proficiency Test (CPT) Assistant Section Officer (CSS), Assistant (MEA), Assistant (AFHQ), etc. Qualifying
Data Entry Skill Test (DEST) Tax Assistant (CBIC & CBDT) Qualifying

Download SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus PDF: Official Syllabus

Preparation Strategy for SSC CGL 2025

Tier I Preparation Tips

  1. Focus on basics: Strengthen your foundational concepts in all four sections.
  2. Practice previous year papers: Solve at least 5 years of previous papers to understand the exam pattern.
  3. Mock tests: Take regular mock tests to improve your speed and accuracy.
  4. Time management: Practice solving 100 questions in 60 minutes to develop time management skills.
  5. Current affairs: Read newspapers daily and maintain notes on important events for the General Awareness section.

Tier II Preparation Tips

  1. Paper I (Quantitative Abilities): Focus on advanced concepts in mathematics, especially in areas like Geometry, Algebra, and Trigonometry.
  2. Paper II (English): Improve your vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension skills. Regular reading of English newspapers and magazines helps.
  3. Paper III (Statistics): Focus on statistical concepts, formulas, and their applications. Practice numerical problems regularly.
  4. Paper IV (Finance & Economics): Understand basic concepts of economics, finance, and accounting. Focus on both theoretical and practical aspects.

Tier III Preparation Tips

  1. Improve writing skills: Practice writing essays, letters, precis, and applications regularly.
  2. Work on grammar: Ensure your grammatical skills are strong to avoid making mistakes in the written exam.
  3. Develop content: Read about various topics to develop content for essays and other descriptive questions.
  4. Time management: Practice writing within the time limit to ensure you can complete the exam in 60 minutes.

Tier IV Preparation Tips

  1. Computer Proficiency Test: Practice MS Word, MS Excel, and MS PowerPoint regularly to improve your speed and accuracy.
  2. Data Entry Skill Test: Practice typing regularly to achieve a typing speed of at least 8,000 key depressions per hour.

FAQs about SSC CGL Syllabus 2025

What is the exam pattern of SSC CGL 2025?

SSC CGL 2025 consists of four tiers: Tier I (Computer-Based Test with 4 sections and 100 questions), Tier II (Computer-Based Test with 4 papers, of which 2 are compulsory and 2 are for specific posts), Tier III (Descriptive Paper in pen and paper mode), and Tier IV (Skill Tests like CPT and DEST, which are qualifying in nature).

Is there negative marking in SSC CGL Tier I and Tier II?

Yes, there is negative marking in both Tier I and Tier II exams of SSC CGL. For each wrong answer, 0.5 marks are deducted in Tier I and 0.25 marks are deducted in Paper-II of Tier II. In Paper-I, III, and IV of Tier II, 0.5 marks are deducted for each wrong answer.

Which papers are compulsory in SSC CGL Tier II?

Paper-I (Quantitative Abilities) and Paper-II (English Language and Comprehension) are compulsory for all candidates in SSC CGL Tier II. Paper-III (Statistics) and Paper-IV (General Studies – Finance & Economics) are only for candidates applying for specific posts.

What is the mode of SSC CGL Tier III examination?

SSC CGL Tier III is a descriptive paper conducted in pen and paper mode. Candidates can write the exam in either Hindi or English. The exam consists of essays, letters, applications, and precis writing, and the duration is 60 minutes (80 minutes for PwD candidates).

Are all four tiers of SSC CGL considered for the final merit?

No, not all four tiers are considered for the final merit list. The final merit is based on the combined scores of Tier I, Tier II, and Tier III examinations. Tier IV, which consists of skill tests (CPT and DEST), is qualifying in nature and the marks are not added to the final score.
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